At the time of the season, the weather often changes abruptly. The high temperature difference creates favorable conditions for harmful bacteria and viruses to develop, affecting the health of children. So during this time, children often suffer from seasonal diseases and how to prevent them? Amvi invite you to follow the following article to find the answer.

At the time of season change, children are often very susceptible to disease

Some typical seasonal diseases that children often acquired

Flu

Flu is the "seasonal illness" that even adults are susceptible to, not only children. Common symptoms are stuffy nose, sore throat, sneezing, cough, fever, body aches, ... To prevent children, mothers need to keep the baby warm when the weather starts to change. Especially keep warm in feet, hands, head, chest, neck, ... Children should not be exposed to people who have signs of flu because this disease is very contagious. Also, limit your child to foods taken directly in the refrigerator and drink only warm water. Mothers should also supplement vitamin C for children to enhance resistance.

Dengue

The seasonal weather makes the air always wet, creating conditions for mosquitoes to reproduce and develop. This makes children with dengue fever. When sick, children will have a fever continuously for many days and have signs of bleeding under the skin.

As a precaution, mothers should let their children wear long-sleeved clothes and sleep nets often during the day or night. Regularly apply mosquito repellent to your baby and absolutely should not leave your child in a dark and damp place. In addition, parents should also regularly clean the house and remove water containers around the house.

The wet air causes mosquitoes to multiply rapidly, leading to fever in children

HFMD

Hand, foot and mouth disease is difficult to control because it only appears symptoms when children have been infected with the virus for 3-6 days. When sick, children often feel tired, runny nose, sore throat or mild fever. Next, the child's disease will be worse when blisters appear on the gums, tongue, the inside of the cheeks with very small sizes. Then the pimples begin to appear and spread down the legs, arms, knees and buttocks, causing pain and discomfort for children.

To prevent hand, foot and mouth disease for children, mothers must feed them cooked food, drink it to boil, wash their hands well before eating and use clean water. If possible, mothers should sterilize baby food before using to ensure the best safety for children.

Chickenpox

Chickenpox is an infectious disease that stems from a virus called Varicella Zoster. Only after being infected for about 10 - 21 days does a child start to develop symptoms. When they first get sick, they often have muscle pain, fever, and headache. Then, a blister-like, pink rash appears on the skin. These bumps after about 2-3 days will start to crust over.

To prevent this disease, it is best for mothers to have their children vaccinated against chickenpox. For all children 12-18 months old should get the vaccine 1 time. If children from 19 months to 13 years old, if they have never had chickenpox at all, it should be vaccinated once. As for children 13 years of age or older or adults, if they have never had chickenpox, it should be given 2 times. Each time is about 1-2 months apart for the best prevention.

Rash fever

Rubella is a disease caused by the Rubella virus and is usually transmitted by the respiratory tract. When sick, children will often feel tired, have a runny nose, headaches, or sometimes small petechiae. Behind the child's ears near the sides of his neck, two large painful swollen glands will also appear. When a child has a fever, even a young person will get a very large rash. Especially in the area of ​​the child's body and extremities is the most common rash.

As a precaution, parents should get measles and rubella vaccinations for their children to be able to prevent the disease from affecting their children's health.

Fever causes frequent fatigue and constant headaches for children

Above are the diseases that children often get when the season changes. Through the content of the article, we also guide the most effective ways to prevent these diseases.

However, if unfortunately the child gets sick. The mother also should not absolutely not treat at home or buy drugs voluntarily. Because if not treated properly, the child's disease will get worse and more difficult to treat. Even more dangerous, it also adversely affects the child's life. Instead, we recommend that parents take their children to the hospital if they develop signs of “seasonal illness”. There, the team of doctors will take care and provide timely treatment for the child.

Source: Internet